Wednesday, October 2, 2013

Historical marker tells of important Episcopal church in Selma, Alabama

St. Paul's Episcopal Church marker in Selma
This week’s featured historical marker is the “ST. PAUL’S EPISCOPAL CHURCH, EST. 1838” marker in Selma, Alabama. The marker is located in front of the church at 210 Lauderdale St. in Selma.

This marker was erected by the Alabama Historical Commission, but it doesn’t indicate the year it was put in place. There’s text on both sides of this marker, and both sides are unique. What follows is the complete text from the marker.

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“ST. PAUL’S EPISCOPAL CHURCH, EST. 1838: The original church, built one block south of the present site, was consecrated in 1843 by Bishop Leonidas Polk. In 1861, the second Bishop of Alabama, the Rt. Rev. Richard H. Wilmer, was elected there. During the Battle of Selma, St. Paul’s rector, the Rev. James Ticknor, was wounded and the senior warden, Robert Philpot, was killed. Union troops under Gen. James H. Wilson burned the original church April 2, 1865.
“The cornerstone for the present building was laid in 1871. William M. Weaver donated the property for the building designed by the renowned New York firm of R.&R.M. Upjohn in the English Gothic Revival style. The first service was held Easter Sunday 1875. Many of the South’s post war leaders were members of this parish including Lt. Gen. Joseph E. Johnston, Lt. Gen. Joseph Hardee, Maj. Gen. John H. Forney, Capt. Catesby ap R. Jones and Capt. Joseph Forney Johnston, who later served Alabama as Governor and U.S. Senator.
“St. Paul’s Episcopal Church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. (Continued on other side)”

“ST. PAUL’S EPISCOPAL CHURCH, EST. 1838 (Continued from other side): In 1890 Bishop Henry M. Jackson was elected and consecrated here. In 1893 former vestryman John G. Murray was ordained deacon and in the following year priest in St. Paul’s. Bishop Murray was the first elected Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church of the United States.
“In 1900 St. Paul’s own rector, the Rev. Robert W. Barnwell, was elected Bishop of Alabama. He was consecrated in St. Paul’s and established Selma as his Episcopal Residence until his death. In 1924 the Cloister and Parish Hall were built with bricks from Old Cahawba. Selma artist Clara Weaver Parrish designed the focal point of the Parish Hall, the Wedding Feast of Cana. This stained glass window was executed by Tiffany and Company of New York.
“One hundred years after the Civil War, the Civil Rights Movement once more placed Selma in the national spotlight. Jonathan Myrick Daniels, an Episcopal seminarian from New Hampshire brought discord to St. Paul’s by bringing blacks to worship services forcing the Parish to evaluate its attendance policies. His activism led to his martyrdom in Hayneville later in 1965. He was commemorated by the Episcopal Church in 1991 and his statue now adorns Canterbury Cathedral.”

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In the end, visit this site next Wednesday to learn about another historical marker. I’m also taking suggestions from the reading audience, so if you know of an interesting historical marker that you’d like me to feature, let me know in the comments section below.

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